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How inflation is stealing your wealth?
In General Discussion
Why Indian Rupee falling in international market? How is it going to impact our economy & suggest measures to improve value of rupee
In General Discussion
NAUSHEEN KHAN
Aug 09, 2022
On Wednesday, the rupee hit a record low of 79.03 against the US dollar. It has also declined nearly 6 per cent since January this year. • The value of the Indian rupee to the US Dollar works on a demand and supply basis. • If there is a higher demand for the US Dollar, the value of the Indian rupee depreciates and vice-versa. There are 'n' number of reasons such as: 1) Inflation Prolonged 2) COVID-19 lockdowns in China. 3) Capital Outflow 4) Due to high crude oil prices. 5) Supply chain disruptions caused by the Russia-Ukraine war. 6) If a country imports more than it exports, then the demand for the dollar will be higher. 7) The US Federal Reserve recently increased the interest rates. How does it impact? 1) India mostly depends on imports and make payments to the US but if the rupee is weak, India has to pay more for the same quantity of products. 2) In these cases, the cost of production goes up which impact the cosumers to pay higher price. 3) The falling rupee's biggest impact is on inflation. 4) High oil prices and a weaker rupee will only add to inflationary pressures in the economy. Will the RBI intervene further? • There are chances that the central bank may intervene further as the rupee sees a further decline. • Last week, RBI Deputy Governor, Michael D Patra said "We will stand for its stability and we are doing it. We are there in the market and we will not allow disorderly movement of the rupee. We have no level in mind, but we will not allow jerky movement. That is for certain". Measures to improve value of ₹: 1)Increase FDI cap in defense, insurance, railways and other sectors. 2) Lure the foreign investors by making business friendly policies and by offering incentives for investment. 3) Curb the demand of gold by hiking import duty on gold and other jewelry items. 4) Boost the tourism industry as it would bring dollars into the Indian market. 5) Retrospective taxation issues needs to be resolved (Vodafone case). 6) Simplify the tax structure. 7) Labor laws needs to be modified: Allow late night shifts for women, rationalize working hour restrictions. 8) When rupee is low against dollar, Indian products become more competitive in the global market. Capitalize those situations by promoting exports. 9) NRI citizens can play a role by pumping in foreign remittances when rupee is distressed.
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NAUSHEEN KHAN

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K J Somaiya College of Arts and Commerce (Autonomous) & accredited by NAAC_A (3.04)

VIDYANAGAR, VIDYA VIHAR, MUMBAI - 400 077

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